Halsema Highway

Halsema Highway

Philippines, asia

Length

150 km

Elevation

2,255 m

Difficulty

hard

Best Season

December to May

The Halsema Highway (officially Aspiras-Palispis Highway) is the highest road in the Philippines, reaching an elevation of approximately 2,255 meters as it traverses the Cordillera Central mountain range in northern Luzon. The 150-kilometer route connects Baguio, the summer capital of the Philippines, to Bontoc in Mountain Province, winding through dramatic mountain scenery of pine forests, vegetable terraces, and deep ravines.

Named after the American engineer Eusebius Halsema who supervised its construction in the early 1900s, the road is notorious for landslides, fog, and narrow sections with steep drop-offs. Despite improvements over the years, it remains a challenging drive that passes through the spectacular rice terraces of the Cordillera region, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The highway provides access to remote Igorot communities whose traditional culture and terracing skills have been maintained for over 2,000 years.

Where is it?

Halsema Highway is located in Cordillera, Philippines (asia). Coordinates: 16.8500, 120.8833

Driving Tips

Drive during dry season only as landslides are extremely common during typhoon season. Start early from Baguio to allow plenty of daylight. The road is very winding and can cause motion sickness. Stop at the highest point marker for photos. Visit the Banaue and Batad rice terraces as a side trip from Bontoc. Carry food and water.

Road Surface

Paved asphalt with rough patches

Share this road

Road Details

Country
Philippines
Continent
asia
Region
Cordillera
Length
150 km
Max Elevation
2,255 m
Difficulty
hard
Surface
Paved asphalt with rough patches
Best Season
December to May
Coordinates
16.8500, 120.8833

Related Roads in asia

Southern Expressway to Ella (A2/A4)moderate

Southern Expressway to Ella (A2/A4)

🌍 Sri Lanka

The route from Galle to Ella via the A2 and A4 roads is one of Sri Lanka's most scenic driving journeys, covering approximately 230 kilometers from the historic colonial fort town of Galle on the southwest coast up into the misty tea country of the central highlands. The road climbs from sea level through dense tropical jungle, rubber plantations, and spice gardens before reaching the spectacular tea estates of the hill country at elevations above 1,500 meters. The final stretch approaching Ella is particularly dramatic, with the road winding along precipitous ridgelines offering views across valleys filled with tea plantations and punctuated by waterfalls including the 263-meter Bambarakanda Falls, Sri Lanka's tallest. Ella itself sits at a gap in the mountains with sweeping views south to the coast on clear days. The route passes through a remarkable range of ecosystems and cultures, from Muslim fishing villages on the coast to Sinhalese Buddhist temples in the lowlands to Tamil tea-picker communities in the highlands.

Cameron Highlands Roadeasy

Cameron Highlands Road

🌍 Malaysia

The Cameron Highlands Road climbs from the lowland town of Tapah through dense tropical rainforest to the tea plantations and cool hill stations of the Cameron Highlands in Pahang, Malaysia. The original road (Route 59) is a classic 60-kilometer mountain drive with over 400 curves as it ascends from near sea level to approximately 1,500 meters, passing through multiple climate zones and vegetation types along the way. The Cameron Highlands were developed as a hill station by the British in the 1930s, and the winding road retains much of its colonial-era character. The journey takes travelers from the steamy tropical lowlands through dipterocarp forest and cloud forest to emerge among the neatly manicured rows of the famous BOH tea plantations, strawberry farms, and flower nurseries. The cooler temperatures at the top (averaging 18-22 degrees Celsius) make this a popular escape from Malaysia's heat, and the road itself is a joy for driving enthusiasts.

Musandam Peninsula Roadmoderate

Musandam Peninsula Road

🌍 Oman

The Musandam Peninsula Road is a dramatic coastal and mountain highway in Oman's Musandam Governorate, an exclave separated from the rest of Oman by the United Arab Emirates. The road system connects the town of Khasab to the rugged interior and along cliff edges overlooking the Strait of Hormuz and the fjord-like khors (inlets) that earn the area its nickname, the 'Norway of Arabia.' The main route climbs through the Hajar Mountains on a series of switchbacks to the Jebel Harim plateau at around 2,087 meters, passing through fossil-rich limestone terrain that was once an ancient seabed. The roads are modern and well-paved, a remarkable feat of engineering through extremely rugged terrain. The landscape is stark and otherworldly, with deep wadis, sheer cliffs, and isolated mountain villages accessible only by 4WD tracks branching off the main highway.

Khardung La Passextreme

Khardung La Pass

🇮🇳 India

Khardung La is a mountain pass in the Ladakh region of the Indian union territory of Jammu and Kashmir. At approximately 5,359 meters (17,582 feet) above sea level, it is one of the highest motorable passes in the world and serves as the gateway to the Nubra and Shyok valleys. The 39-kilometer road from Leh to the pass summit climbs steeply through a barren, high-altitude landscape of rocky terrain and snowfields. The pass was originally built in 1976 and opened to public motor vehicles in 1988. It is maintained by the Border Roads Organisation and remains a bucket-list destination for adventure motorcyclists and overlanders from around the world. The thin air at the summit can cause altitude sickness, and weather conditions can change rapidly with snow possible even in summer months. The views from the top are breathtaking, with panoramic vistas of the Karakoram range stretching into the distance.